Somalia’s cabinet and lawmakers have approved a 10-year defense deal with Turkey, aimed at enhancing maritime defense capabilities and rebuilding Somalia’s naval forces. The agreement comes amidst a dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia over a maritime agreement that Somalia claims threatens its sovereignty.
The deal with Turkey focuses on cooperation in maritime defense and economy and is not intended to create animosity with any other country or government, according to President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. Turkey, a close ally and leading economic partner of Somalia, has a significant presence in the country, including its largest overseas military base and training facility. The Turkish military has already trained over 5,000 members of the Somali security forces.
The agreement is seen as historic and a demonstration of Somalia’s firm stance on protecting its sovereignty and territorial integrity. Somalia has been grappling with internal conflicts, including an insurgency by the Al-Shabaab militant group, and the international community, including NATO member Turkey, has been supporting efforts to stabilize the country. The defense deal further solidifies the strategic partnership between Somalia and Turkey in areas such as construction, education, health, and military cooperation.
The agreement is also significant as Somalia prepares for the withdrawal of African Union peacekeeping troops and the transition to a self-sufficient security force. Despite ongoing security challenges, including attacks by Al-Shabaab, Somalia is committed to countering these threats with the support of international partners.














